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Wednesday, 11 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter IX: Security For Keeping The Peace And For Good Behaviour

Section 128 BNSS: Security for good behaviour from suspected persons

Corresponding CrPC
Section 109 CrPC

Bare Act text

When an Executive Magistrate receives information that there is within his local jurisdiction a person taking precautions to conceal his presence and that there is reason to believe that he is doing so with a view to committing a cognizable offence, the Magistrate may, in the manner hereinafter provided, require such person to show cause why he should not be ordered to execute a bond or bail bond for his good behaviour for such period, not exceeding one year, as the Magistrate thinks fit.

Text as enacted in the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (Act No. 46 of 2023), in force from 1 July 2024. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

Allows an Executive Magistrate who receives information that a person is taking precautions to conceal his presence, with reason to believe it is to commit a cognizable offence, to require him to show cause why he should not execute a bond for good behaviour for up to one year.

Chapter IX: Security For Keeping The Peace And For Good Behaviour

  1. 125 Security for keeping peace on conviction
  2. 126 Security for keeping peace in other cases
  3. 127 Security for good behaviour from persons disseminating certain matters
  4. 128 Security for good behaviour from suspected persons
  5. 129 Security for good behaviour from habitual offenders
  6. 130 Order to be made
  7. 131 Procedure in respect of person present in Court
  8. 132 Summons or warrant in case of person not so present
  9. 133 Copy of order to accompany summons or warrant
  10. 134 Power to dispense with personal attendance
  11. 135 Inquiry as to truth of information
  12. 136 Order to give security
  13. 137 Discharge of person informed against
  14. 138 Commencement of period for which security is required
  15. 139 Contents of bond
  16. 140 Power to reject sureties
  17. 141 Imprisonment in default of security
  18. 142 Power to release persons imprisoned for failing to give security
  19. 143 Security for unexpired period of bond