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Wednesday, 11 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter XXII: Summary Trials

Section 285 BNSS: Procedure for summary trials

Corresponding CrPC
Section 262 CrPC

Bare Act text

(1) In trials under this Chapter, the procedure specified in this Sanhita for the trial of summons-case shall be followed except as hereinafter mentioned.

(2) No sentence of imprisonment for a term exceeding three months shall be passed in the case of any conviction under this Chapter.

Text as enacted in the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (Act No. 46 of 2023), in force from 1 July 2024. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

Summary trials follow the summons-case procedure except as the Chapter provides. No sentence of imprisonment exceeding three months may be passed on conviction under this Chapter.

Chapter XXII: Summary Trials

  1. 283 Power to try summarily
  2. 284 Summary trial by Magistrate of second class
  3. 285 Procedure for summary trials
  4. 286 Record in summary trials
  5. 287 Judgment in cases tried summarily
  6. 288 Language of record and judgment