Skip to content
Friday, 13 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 · Order XXXIII: Suits By Indigent Persons

Order XXXIII Rule 9A CPC: Court to assign a pleader to an unrepresented indigent person

Bare Act text

[9A. Court to assign a pleader to an unrepresented indigent person.—(1) Where a person, who is permitted to sue as an indigent person, is not represented by a pleader, the Court-may, if the circumstances of the case so require, assign a pleader to him.

(2) The High Court may, with the previous approval of the State Government, make rules providing for—

(a) the mode of selecting pleaders to be assigned under sub-rule (1);

(b) the facilities to be provided to such pleaders by the Court ;

(c) any other matter which is required to be or may be provided by the rules for giving effect to the provisions of sub-rule (1).]

Text of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act No. 5 of 1908), First Schedule, as amended, including the changes for commercial disputes made by the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

Where a person permitted to sue as an indigent person is not represented by a pleader, the Court may, if the circumstances require, assign a pleader to him. The High Court may, with the State Government's previous approval, make rules on the mode of selecting such pleaders, the facilities to be provided to them by the Court, and any other matter needed to give effect to this provision.

Order XXXIII: Suits By Indigent Persons

  1. 1 Suits may be instituted by indigent persons
  2. 1A Inquiry into the means of an indigent person
  3. 2 Contents of application
  4. 3 Presentation of application
  5. 4 Examination of applicant
  6. 5 Rejection of application
  7. 6 Notice of day for receiving evidence of applicant’s indigency
  8. 7 Procedure at hearing
  9. 8 Procedure if application admitted
  10. 9 Withdrawal of permission to sue as an indigent person
  11. 9A Court to assign a pleader to an unrepresented indigent person
  12. 10 Costs where indigent person succeeds
  13. 11 Procedure where indigent person fails
  14. 11A Procedure where indigent person’s suit abates
  15. 12 State Government may apply for payment of court-fees
  16. 13 State Government to be deemed a party
  17. 14 Recovery of amount of court-fees
  18. 15 Refusal to allow applicant to sue as an indigent person to bar subsequent application of like nature
  19. 15A Grant of time for payment of court-fee
  20. 16 Costs
  21. 17 Defence by an indigent person
  22. 18 Power of Government to provide for free legal services to indigent persons