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Friday, 13 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 · Part X: Rules

Section 131 CPC: Publication of rules

Bare Act text

131. Publication of rules.—Rules made in accordance with section 129 or section 130 shall be published in the [Official Gazette] and shall from the date of publication or from such other date as may be specified have the force of law.

Amendment notes

  1. Subs. by the A.O.1937, for “Gazette of India or in the Local Official Gazette, as the case may be”. Strictly the substitution would read “Official Gazette or in the Official Gazette, as the case may be,” but the latter words have been omitted as being redundant.

Text of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act No. 5 of 1908), as amended, including the changes for commercial disputes made by the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

Rules made in accordance with section 129 or section 130, which cover a High Court's original civil procedure and matters other than procedure, must be published in the Official Gazette. From the date of publication, or from any other date specified, they have the force of law.

Part X: Rules

  1. 121 Effect of rules in First Schedule
  2. 122 Power of certain High Courts to make rules
  3. 123 Constitution of Rules Committees in certain States
  4. 124 Committee to report to High Court
  5. 125 Power of other High Courts to make rules
  6. 126 Rules to be subject to approval
  7. 127 Publication of rules
  8. 128 Matters for which rules may provide
  9. 129 Power of High Courts to make rules as to their original civil procedure
  10. 130 Powers of other High Courts to make rules as to matters other than procedure
  11. 131 Publication of rules