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Wednesday, 11 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter XXXVIII: Limitation For Taking Cognizance Of Certain Offences

Section 519 BNSS: Extension of period of limitation in certain cases

Corresponding CrPC
Section 473 CrPC

Bare Act text

Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, any Court may take cognizance of an offence after the expiry of the period of limitation, if it is satisfied on the facts and in the circumstances of the case that the delay has been properly explained or that it is necessary so to do in the interests of justice.

Text as enacted in the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (Act No. 46 of 2023), in force from 1 July 2024. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

Notwithstanding the other provisions of the limitation Chapter, any Court may take cognizance of an offence after the period of limitation expires if satisfied that the delay has been properly explained or that it is necessary to do so in the interests of justice.

Chapter XXXVIII: Limitation For Taking Cognizance Of Certain Offences

  1. 513 Definitions
  2. 514 Bar to taking cognizance after lapse of period of limitation
  3. 515 Commencement of period of limitation
  4. 516 Exclusion of time in certain cases
  5. 517 Exclusion of date on which Court is closed
  6. 518 Continuing offence
  7. 519 Extension of period of limitation in certain cases