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Friday, 13 November 2026 Judgments, law jobs and study notes, written by a practising advocate
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 · Order XXXIV: Suits Relating To Mortgages Of Immovable Property

Order XXXIV Rule 15 CPC: Mortgages by the deposit of title-deeds and charges

Bare Act text

[15. Mortgages by the deposit of title deeds and charges.—[(1)] All the provisions contained in this Order which apply to a simple mortgage shall, so far as may be, apply to a mortgage by deposit of title-deeds within the meaning of section 58, and to a charge within the meaning of section 100 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (4 of 1882);

[(2) Where a decree orders payment of money and charges it on immovable property on default of payment, the amount may be realised by sale of that property in execution of that decree.]

Amendment notes

  1. Subs. by Act 21 of 1929, s. 7, for rule 15.
  2. Rule 15 renumbered as sub-rule (1) by Act 104 of 1976, s. 82 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).
  3. Ins. by s. 82, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-2-1977).

Text of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act No. 5 of 1908), First Schedule, as amended, including the changes for commercial disputes made by the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. Source: India Code, Government of India.

In simple words

The provisions of Order XXXIV that apply to a simple mortgage apply, so far as may be, to a mortgage by deposit of title-deeds under section 58 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, and to a charge under section 100 of that Act. Where a decree orders payment of money and charges it on immovable property on default, the amount may be realised by sale of that property in execution of the same decree. Sub-rule (2) was added by the 1976 amendment.

Order XXXIV: Suits Relating To Mortgages Of Immovable Property

  1. 1 Parties to suits for foreclosure, sale and redemption
  2. 2 Preliminary decree in foreclosure-suit
  3. 3 Final decree in foreclosure-suit
  4. 4 Preliminary decree in suit for sale
  5. 5 Final decree in suit for sale
  6. 6 Recovery of balance due on mortgage in suit for sale
  7. 7 Preliminary decree in redemption suit
  8. 8 Final decree in redemption suit
  9. 8A Recovery of balance due on mortgage in suit for redemption
  10. 9 Decree where nothing is found due or where mortgagee has been overpaid
  11. 10 Costs of mortgagee subsequent to decree
  12. 10A Power of Court to direct mortgagee to pay mesne profits
  13. 11 Payment of interest
  14. 12 Sale of property subject to prior mortgage
  15. 13 Application of proceeds
  16. 14 Suit for sale necessary for bringing mortgaged property to sale
  17. 15 Mortgages by the deposit of title-deeds and charges